Costa's Hummingbird

Costa's Hummingbird

Saturday, February 11, 2017

South Mountain Park

As mentioned in my previous blog post, I have been spending a lot of time in Pima Canyon Wash in South Mountain Park.  It is a place that I adopted as 'My Patch' in eBird,  It was only natural that I did this becasue this spot is one of the closest locations for me to get some good exercise and over the years I have found some pretty good birds here.  Many of the birds I see now are the more common desert species, but being able to document them and enjoy them on a personal level is really pretty cool.  This post features some of the recent experiences that I have encountered in this location, including a couple of crushing scenes of hummingbirds.  And hummingbirds will be my starting point for this blog post.  

Probably my most favorite hummingbird that is a year-round resident of this part of Arizona is the Costa's Hummingbird. Of course there are others that really trip my trigger during the summer months, but don't tell that to any of the COHUs!  This bird, with its stunning royal purple gorget is really hard to beat.  I have discovered one in Pima Canyon Wash that is a fixture and he has his special favorite perch and he really defends the wolfberry bushes in his territory.  And he is fairly approachable.  Photographing hummingbirds in natural settings are so much more pleasing than those around feeders.  Here are some photos of 'Mr. Reliable'.

 Costa's Hummingbird





The Anna's Hummingbird is also a year-round resident in this part of Arizona and it ain't no slouch either.  It is by far the most numerous and probably outnumber the Costa's by 8 to 1.  It is the most common and frequent hummingbird to show up at feeders in people's yards.  And when a male is in just the right angle of sunlight, its brilliance is almost blinding.

 Anna's Hummingbird






That just about covers all the hummingbird possibilities for this time of year, but we have other species that are enjoyable and fascinating as well.  Case in point; the Black-tailed Gnatcatcher.  This is another tiny passerine that is very vocal and also very common.  They usually give up their location by their buzzy like notes.  In winter, both sexes are a pretty boring overall gray on top and white underneath, reference the first photo.  However, as spring approaches, and it is definitely approaching in Arizona right now, the male starts donning a spiffy black cap and subsequent photos show one such male beginning to get that dapper look.  

Black-tailed Gnatcatcher







Of course there are many other regular birds in this part of South Mountain Park and when they properly present themselves and cooperate for photos, why not take advantage of it?  Black-throated Sparrows are dapper LBJs (little brown jobs as many novice birders lump them).What's not to love with those very contrasting blacks, browns, whites, and grays on a sharp-dressed bird? 

 Black-throated Sparrow



Curve-billed Thrashers are one of the easiest birds to recognize with their sharply curved bill and bright orange eye.  Now this bird has a proper name that describes it well.

 Curve-billed Thrasher

This one was singing while on the rock, maybe trying to translate the petroglyphs.  However, since I do not speak 'thrasherese' I could not understand it.

When it comes to woodpeckers in the desert, Gila Woodpeckers and Ladder-backed Woodpeckers are in order.  Gila take advantage of the Saguaro Cactus for its nest cavities, creating a new cavity every year.  The Ladder-backed uses the trees it finds for its nesting cavities. 

 Gila Woodpeckers

Ladder-backed Woodpecker and a possible new nest cavity in the making?


The never ending parade of the Verdin entertains an entire hike.

Verdin

As for the wren family, the 2 most common species found are the Cactus Wren and the Rock Wren.  The Cactus Wren has the distinction of being Arizona's State Bird.

 Cactus Wren

Rock Wren

On one of my recent trips, a Lesser Goldfinch had apparently taken a liking to the desert habitat as well.  Not always assured to be found in the desert, but not rare by any means either.

 Lesser Goldfinch

And finally a 'Gambel's' White-crowned Sparrow, which is a winter only resident.  Come springtime, they will be headed north.

White-crowned Sparrow

Now that I have covered all the birds, lets move on to a butterfly and some mammals. The butterfly, a West Coast Lady, seemed a bit early this year, what a bright spot to enjoy in January!

West Coast Lady

The Coyotes seem to be thriving very well in this environment as they all look healthy and not malnourished.  Thankfully, none of them were hungry enough to be viewing me as a possible meal! On one occasion a couple of them starting howling at me as I was walking down the wash.  Really had some neat encounter with the Coyotes so far.  They are very wary and try to stay far away from any humans.    

 A sequence of Coyote photos







 Harris's Ground Squirrels


 Black-tailed Jackrabbit

Desert Cottontail

For those that read my previous blog post, I also made comments that I was also branching out to more diverse groups of organisms.  So with this post, you get to witness a couple of photos of some flora (or plants if you prefer).  

Graham's Fishhook Cactus-love how it puts forth roots in a rock crevice and thrives!

This next one is a very tiny little plant.  I have probably walked right by them countless times, but once a person 'stops and enjoys the roses', little things like catch my eye and the tiny whitish flowers were intriguing for sure.  I was only able to identify this by posting it on a citizen science website, iNaturalist.org.  Exact species is not known but at least someone suggested a 'probable' species.

 Genus Pectocarya-most likely Pectocarya recurvata, note the tiny whitish colored flowers.

Same plant but with the corner of my cell phone next to it for size comparison.

It has been enjoyable following a lot of the regulars and learning new flora and fauna along the way.  Hopefully my next post will be interesting as I am taking a short trip out of the state.
























Wednesday, February 8, 2017

New Directions

Since finishing my 'Maricopa Big Year' in December, I have thought long and hard about the direction I was heading to continue my birding adventures.  I have definitely decided, no more big years for me.  It feels too much like a job and since I am now retired, a job is not what I want to begin again.  I want to enjoy the birds and revel in the beauty and behavior and learn more about them.  Along with that process, I have also started to admire and extend my interest into many more aspects of nature.  So expect to see a more diverse listing of other critters on this blog in the future.    One thing I have come to realize is the fact that many birding adventures are not the most physical and are lacking in exercise.  Granted, there are some chases that do require some good physical exertion such as a couple of trips to Slate Creek Divide last year.  But many hunts are more vehicle driving and then leisurely walking to easy spots.  

The past few weeks, I have been pushing myself to get some good physical exercise and much of it has been done on some hiking trails in South Mountain Park.  First and foremost, it is for the health aspect for me, but secondly, it will allow me to take trips out of state to chase some birds that cannot be found in Arizona.  Currently have a couple of upcoming trips on my slate.  Local birding has been fun and I would like to share some of the fun I have had enjoying local birds in the past few weeks.  Also know that long winded posts most times go unread, so I try to keep them short and add lots of photos.  After all, its the photos that most people enjoy seeing.  

A trip to Lost Dutchman State Park got me a nice Bendire's Thrasher and a Northern Mockingbird. 

 Bendire's Thrasher

 Northern Mockingbird feeding on Mistletoe berries


A visit to the Gilbert Water Ranch is always a great way to capture some great photos and is never a disappointment.

 Black-crowned Night Heron

Cinnamon Teal showing some of its colorful wings

 A very cooperative Green Heron

 Least Bittern

An elegant Northern Pintail drake

A handsome drake Redhead taken during the Greater Phoenix Waterbird Count.

Redhead

A trip out west to the White Tank Mountains Regional Park, was quite enjoyable.  Had never visited the place before and was taken in by its beauty and nature.  Besides having a lot of Canyon Towhees in the park, I came across something I never expected in a desert canyon; a snail!  I have always associated snails to be found in wet damp areas or water, but this one was found on a trail at an elevation of 2200' and no running water or pools of water anywhere close by.  Temperature was around 50° F.  It had rained about week prior to my visit and some areas of the trail were damp.  I was so intrigued that I posted this find on iNaturalist.org and also tried to do a little research on my own.  I discovered that there are an estimated 200 species of land snails in Arizona and most of them are fairly unknown and researched due to their limited ranges and hiding until enough rain or moisture brings them out from under rocks.  This one does not have a common name, but its scientific name is eremarionta rowelli.  Probably only found in the White Tank Mountains west of Phoenix.  

 eremarionta rowelli

Canyon Towhee

From the White Tank Mountains, I headed south to some ag fields near Buckeye where a Trumpeter Swan had been reported.  This was definitely not a common bird for Maricopa County, so it was nice to find it and add it to my county list.  

 Trumpter Swan

Cattle Egret

And a stop at the White-tailed Kite location not far from the ag fields and I was able to find the pari in one tree.

White-tailed Kites

One last stop that day took me to the Glendale Recharge Ponds to see if the Long-tailed Duck was still there.  It was and this time I was there by myself and it really let its personality shine for me.

 Long-tailed Duck






There were a few other stops during this time as well.  I also visited Pima Canyon Wash several times in the past few weeks and have had some really great experiences with some of the local birds.  Have enough to do a separate blog post to cover those instances.  So you can look forward to another post in the near future.